Frotteurisme

Description
Frotteurisme yakbi refers to sexual abnormalities in the buttocks or genital rubbing the genitals of victims. Sometimes also by accidentally touching the genitals. Patients with sexual kelaian inidisebut as frotteur. The majority of patients were male and the majority of victims are women, although women can also be perpetrators and male victims. However, rare cases of women frotterurisme. Patients with this disorder often perform sexual activities in public places like on a crowded train or concert that allows the body coincide.

Symptoms
* Obtain satisfaction while doing "friction" * Addicted to do so repeatedly

Treatment
This disorder can be cured with psychotherapy if there is intention of the patients.

Avian Bones

Description of
bone caused Flu virus parvovirus B19. Although not fatal, the disease causes paralysis. The disease is usually referred to as chikungunya fever or even bone. The cause is the same as dengue, the mosquito Aides Aegypty. It spreads so quickly that the nature of chikungunya very quickly, can cause paralysis.

Symptoms
The main symptoms of flu are the body's bones were fever, followed by a shooting pain in the joints. Symptoms of pain lasts up to 2-4 weeks after the common cold. Other symptoms, the patient feels very cold.

Treatment
is usually the patient health condition will gradually improve after 3 weeks. The patient should consume nutritious foods and should avoid cigarettes, coffee and high fat foods from becoming worse. Highly recommended to not consume any type of cold medicines on the market because it is very dangerous.

Fibromyalgia

Description

Fibromyalgia syndrome is a disorder characterized by pain and stiffness in soft tissues, including muscles, tendons (which connect muscle to bone) and ligaments (which connect bones to other bones). Pain and stiffness may occur in the whole body or limited to certain areas. The syndrome is often experienced by women.

Symptom

Patients feel the pain and stiffness in the joints or muscles. Often the pain of the tendons that attach muscle to bone.

Treatment

In addition to medical treatment, patients can also treat themselves. Treatment was done by adjusting myself to not stress, get enough rest, and regular exercise.

Fenilketonuria

Description

Phenylketonuria is a birth defect in which a mutation in the gene order to make theenzymes necessary to break down the amino acid phenylalanine. Amino acids are the building blocks for proteins, but too much phenylalanine can cause various health problems. People with phenylketonuria (PKU) - both infants, children and adults -should follow a diet restricting phenylalanine, which is mostly found in high protein foods.

Symptoms

Newborns with phenylketonuria initially did not have any symptoms. Without treatment,infants who suffer from this disorder will show signs within a few months. In general,mild or severe symptoms than other gantara Phenylketonuria:

* Mental Retardation

* Behavioral or social problems

* Seizures, tremors or movement in the arm and foot stomping)

* Hyperactivity

* Growth is hampered

* skin rash (eczema)

* Size small head (microcephaly)

* breath, skin or urine musty odor is caused by too much phenylalanine in the body

Treatment

Treatment of Phenylketonuria is a strict diet with very limited intake of phenylalanine,which is found mostly in foods that are rich in protein. The number of safephenylalanine different for each person. Your doctor will determine the amount that is safe through regular diet review records, growth charts and the levels ofphenylalanine. Blood tests can often help monitor jumalh phenylalanine

Folikulitis

Description

Folliculitis is an inflammation of one or more hair follicles. This condition can occur onskin anywhere.

Folliculitis begins when hair follicles damaged by friction from clothing, blockage ofthe follicle, or shaving. In most cases of folliculitis, which damaged follicles are theninfected with the bacteria staphylococcus (staph).

Symptoms

* Rash (reddened skin area)

* Pimples or pustules located around hair follicles

* Itchy skin

Prevention

To prevent further damage to the hair follicles and infection of the actions that need tobe done among other things:

* Minimize the friction of clothing.

* Avoid shaving in areas that often arise itching (if it should be shaved, use a cleannew razor blade or electric razor).

* Maintain cleanliness of the area that itches.

Bird Flu

Description of
cause of bird flu is a type A influenza virus that spreads among birds. The virus then it could spread to other species such as pigs, cats, dogs, tigers, even humans. Influenza virus type A has several subtypes characterized the hemagglutinin (H) and Neuramidase (N). There are 9 variants H and 14 variants of N. Bird flu virus is contagious right now is the H5N1 subtype that has a long incubation time of 3-5 days. Humans who have a high risk of contracting are children. Why, they have the endurance of the weaker, poultry farm workers, sellers and handlers of poultry and domestic birds, a home owner. Virus incubation period is 1-7 days after which the symptoms of bird flu. The emergence of

symptoms
of high fever (> 38 degrees Celsius), sore throat, a sudden, cough, issued a runny nose, muscle aches, headaches, sudden fatigue, incidence of inflammation of the lungs (pneumonia). The symptoms are similar to ordinary flu symptoms. If not treated quickly can result in patient death.

Treatment
Handling of bird flu can be done with treatment or giving flu drugs like Tamiflu or any other kind with the consent and sepengawasan doctor or the hospital designated by the Department of Health.

Fibroid Uterus

Description

Uterine fibroids are non cancerous growth in the uterine wall. Fibroids can occur inany size from microscopic up for watermelon.

In normal conditions, fibroids in the form of rounded lumps made ​​of muscle, clusteredin the uterine wall. Fibroids usually grow very slowly in the uterine wall. They grow larger due to increased levels of estrogen, one of the female hormone.

Several conditions led to increased levels of estrogen and thereby contribute to thegrowth of fibroids. These conditions include:

• hormone replacement therapy for menopause

• oral contraceptives, or birth control pills

• pregnancy

After menopause, fibroids may shrink or disappear altogether.

Symptoms

Most women do not have symptoms of uterine fibroids. Symptoms depend on thenumber, size, and location of fibroids. Some common symptoms include:

• prolonged menstruation

• Anemia, low red blood cell count

• bleeding between periods

• dyspareunia, or painful sexual intercourse

• frequent urination, caused by pressure on the bladder tumor

• pain or pressure in lower abdomen or lower back

Prevention

This condition sometimes requires no treatment. Sometimes, the drug used to shrink the tumor by reducing estrogen levels in the blood. Treatment is only a temporary solution, because fibroids grow back when treatment is stopped.

Viral pharyngitis

Description

-Viral pharyngitis is an inflammation of the pharynx (the throat between the tonsils and larynx) caused by a virus. In addition to viruses, bacteria can also cause perdadangan. However, the most common cause of inflammation is a virus. When the throat is not found in bacteria that cause symptoms, most likely viral pharyngitis. This inflammation mengkibatkan sore throat.Pharyngitis can occur as part of a viral infection that also involves other organ systems, such as the lungs or intestines.

Symptom

* Sore throat

* Discomfort swallowing

* Fever

* Swollen lymph nodes in the neck

* Joint pain or muscle pain

Treatment

There is no specific treatment for viral pharyngitis. Treatments that can be done independently, among others, gargling with warm salt water (one half teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water) several times a day, and wear an anti-inflammatory drugs or medications such as acetaminophen, which control the fever. But taking anti-inflammatory lozenges or sprays can bsakit throat excessively severe.

It is important to avoid using antibiotics when a sore throat caused by viral infections, because antibiotics will not help, and use it in a way contributes to bacteria become resistant to antibiotics. In some cases of sore throat (for example, in infectious mononucleosis), lymph nodes in the neck may become swollen, and anti-inflammatory such as prednisone is recommended for ease of breathing and swallowing.

Erysipelas

Description:

Erysipelas is swollen, red rash on the face caused by infection with streptococcalbacteria. The risk rose in patients with open wounds, skin ulcers, minor wounds, skinulcerations, stasis ulcers, and those who have chronic diseases (eg, diabetes, nephroticsyndrome, AIDS, malnutrition).

Symptoms:

- red face, usually glossy appearance, swollen, hot, but no blisters

- Pain

- Fever

- Hot and cold

- Feeling sick in the face

Treatment:

The treatment is done is to rest the patient with head elevated but it can be givenintravenous antibiotics for at least the first 48 hours, followed by oral antibiotics.

Epicondylitis

Description:

Epicondylitis is a pain syndrome that affects the elbow. This syndrome is believed to becaused by movement of the forearm muscles that cause repeated inflammation of the tendons attached to the elbow. Risk factors that most influence is age. The mostvulnerable age of this syndrome between 30 to 60 years.

Symptoms:

Pain in elbow

Treatment:

- anti-inflammatory drugs, like ibuprofen or Vioxx

- elastic bandage on the arm can help

- Surgery is done in case of very severe.

Encephalitis

Description:

Encephalitis literally means inflammation of the brain, but usually refers to brain inflammation caused by a virus. Encephalitis is a rare disease that occurs inapproximately 0.5 per 100,000 people - most often in children, the elderly, andpersons with weakened immune systems (for example, people with HIV / AIDS orcancer).

Although several thousand cases of encephalitis (also called viral encephalitis oracute aseptic encephalitis) are reported, experts suspect that more may go unreported because the symptoms are very mild.

Signs and Symptoms:

Mild symptoms in cases of encephalitis usually include:

- fever

- headache

- poor appetite

- fatigue

- feelings

- severe headache

- nausea and vomiting

- stiff neck

- confusion

- disorientation

- personality changes

- seizures

- hallucinations

- drowsiness

- coma

Treatment:

Children who suffer from mild encephalitis can be treated at home, but most willrequire treatment in hospital, usually in the intensive care unit. Your doctor will carefullymonitor their blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration, as well as their body fluids,to prevent further brain swelling.

Retrograde ejaculation

Description
ejaculation Retrograde ejaculation is very little or almost no semen. Ejaculation type is also called dry ejaculation. Retrograde ejaculation is not harmful to general health but can cause infertility for men. Retrograde ejaculation can be triggered by medications or other health conditions.

Symptoms of
retrograde ejaculation did not affect the erection. Problems that may arise is that very few sperm that comes out during ejaculation.

Treatment
If retrograde ejaculation is caused by medications you are taking, stopping the drug may be an effective treatment.

Epiglottitis

Description:

Epiglottis is a cartilaginous structure that menggtantung at the entrance of the larynx and vocal cords cover. Epiglottis serves as a place to store food from the larynx to the trachea (ie, air ducts bring air to the lungs) When the epiglottis becomes inflamed or infected, the condition is known as epiglottitis.

Epiglottitis is a potentially life-threatening condition because it can impede the flow of air into the lungs.

Factors that can cause swollen epiglottis include burns from hot liquids, direct injury to the throat infection. The most common cause of epiglottitis in children is an infection of Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), the bacteria that also causes pneumonia, meningitis and infections in the bloodstream. Epiglottitis can occur at any age.Routine Hib vaccination for infants to prevent epiglottitis.

Symptoms:

Symptoms in children

In children, signs and symptoms of epiglottitis can develop within hours, symptoms include:

- Fever

- Severe pain in throat

- Difficult and painful swallowing

- Worried

- Feel comfortable when sitting

Symptoms in adults

For adults, signs and symptoms include:

- Severe sore throat

- Muffled or hoarse voice

- Loud, raspy breathing

- Difficulty breathing

Treatment:

Treatment of epiglottitis is intended to help the patient to breathe. After that just treat the infection sufferers. In extreme cases or if such treatment measures fail, doctors may need to create an emergency airway by inserting a needle directly into the area of ​​cartilage in the trachea. This procedure, called a tracheotomy allows air into the lungs through the larynx. If epiglottitis associated with infection, intravenous antibiotics will be given after the patient can breathe freely.

Enuresis

Description:

Enuresis is the medical name for bedwetting, or accidental urination in children whocan not control their bladder. Girls are usually much faster can control their bladderthan boys. The diagnosis of enuresis is needed in girls over the age of five and forboys over the age of six who still wet the bed. Some types of incontinence, amongothers:

diurnal enuresis - wetting during the day.

nocturnal enuresis - wetting the bed at night.

primary enuresis - occurs when the child can not urinate in the toilet.

Treatment:

Specific treatment for enuresis will be determined by the physician based on:

- the child’s age, overall health, and medical history

Delayed Ejaculation

Description

Delayed ejaculation is a condition whereby an erection is still happening, but ejakulasinya delayed for a long time. Along with increasing age, the time required to achieve orgasm in men became increasingly longer.

Some medications (eg tioridazin, mesoridazin) and some of the blood pressure medications can affect the process of ejaculation. Ejaculation disorders can also occur as a side effect of certain antidepressants (eg selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors). Diabetes can also cause ejaculatory disorders. Psychological factors that could cause disruptions at the time of ejaculation is the fear of penetration (entry of a penis into the vagina), and fear to ejaculate in front of their sex partners.

Symptom

Patients can not ejaculate, whether during sexual intercourse or manual stimulation in the presence of sex partners. Patients can not ejaculate, whether during sexual intercourse or manual stimulation in the presence of sex partners.

Treatment

Therapy to reduce anxiety and learn techniques for managing ejaculation might cure this disease. Besides the involvement of partner to help men ejaculation also have a big impact.

Premature Ejaculation

Description

Premature ejaculation is ejaculation occurring too early, which is usually before, during or immediately after penetration (entry of the penis into the vagina). Premature ejaculation can cause problems in couples. If a man has ejaculated before the woman reaches orgasm, then chances are she will feel discontent and become irritated.

The disorder is frequently occurs in young men and will become stronger if accompanied by a feeling that sex is a sinful thing. Another factor that supports the emergence of these disorders, among others, afraid of getting caught, afraid of his girlfriend pregnant, fear of suffering from sexually transmitted diseases, and anxiety for the appearance.

These can remain there until the patient reaches adulthood and diperhebat by a problem in a relationship. Physical factors that may be involved in the occurrence of this disorder is an inflammation of the prostate gland or nervous system disorders.Ejaculation occurs before patients and their partners want it (occurs before or shortly after penetration).

Symptoms

The release of sperm before penetration.

Treatment

In general, you need to do to overcome this disorder is exercise and relaxation. With the technique stops and starts, patients are trained to tolerate high levels of satisfaction, without experiencing ejaculation. The penis is stimulated, either manually or through intercourse, until the patient feels that he would ejaculate. Stimulation and then stopped, and then started again 20-30 seconds later.

At first, people with sexual partners to practice this technique with manual stimulation and then at the time of the act of intercourse.

By doing this exercise, more than 95% of patients successfully menngendalikan ejaculation for 5-10 minutes or even longer.

The technique also helps to reduce anxiety, which is often a cause of premature ejaculation. Use of condoms in some patients, could help delay ejaculation. Sometimes, premature ejaculation is caused by more serious psychological problems, so patients need to undergo psychotherapy.

If behavioral therapy (such as techniques to stop and start) does not resolve any problems or patients reluctant to do so, it can be reuptake inhibitors to delay ejaculation.This drug works by increasing the amount of serotonin in the body

Muscle Dystrophy

Description

Or muscular dystrophy Muscular dystrophy (MD) is a derivative of muscle diseases in which muscle fibers are highly vulnerable to damage. Muscles, primarily voluntary muscles, become increasingly weak. At the final stage of muscular dystrophy, fat and connective tissue often replace muscle fibers. Some types of muscular dystrophy affects the heart muscles, involuntary muscles and other organs.

Symptom

Signs and symptoms vary according to the type of muscular dystrophy. In general, the symptoms of muscular dystrophy include: muscle weakness, paralysis, resulting in fixation (contractures) muscles around the joints and lack of mobility.

Many of the signs and specific symptoms vary from among the types of MD. Each different type of MD in early infected, symptoms appear in areas experiencing muscular dystrophy.

Treatment

There is currently no cure for all forms of muscular dystrophy. Current treatment is designed to help prevent or reduce deformities in the joints and spine and to enable people with MD to stay bergerakn long as possible. Treatment can include various types of physical therapy, medication, hearing aids and surgery.

Snake Bites

Description

According to data from UMM, every year, nearly 8,000 people bitten by venomous snakes in the United States. Even the bite of the so-called “harmless” snake can cause infection or allergic reactions in some people. People who frequent wilderness areas, camping, hiking, picnic, or live in snake-inhabited areas should be aware of potential dangers posed by venomous snakes.

Symptoms

While each individual may experience symptoms differently, the following are the most common symptoms of poisonous snake bites:

* Bloody wound

* Swelling at the bite

* Pain bites

* Diarrhea

* Burning sensation

* Seizures

* Fainting

* Dizziness

* Weak

* Blurred vision

* Excessive sweating

* Fever

* Increased thirst

* Loss of muscle coordination

* Nausea and vomiting

* Tingling

* Rapid pulse

Treatment

The first treatment in an emergency can be done by:

1. Wash the bite with soap and water.

2. Placing the bitten area lower than the heart.

3. Cover the bite area with clean cloth, cold compresses to minimize swelling and discomfort.

4. Continue observing the patient.

If within 30 minutes yet to get medical help, then treatments that can be reached as follows:

1. The bandage on the wound, wrapped two to four inches above the bite to help slow the venom. This should not cut off the flow of blood from a vein or artery.

2. Remove the toxins by means of suction.

Prevention

Prevention can be done by:

* Avoiding snakes. Many people are bitten because they try to kill the snake or get too close to embracing it.

* Avoid the high thicket, unless wearing thick leather boots.

* Keep hands and feet out of the reach of patukan snake.

* Be cautious and alert when climbing a mountain or on plantations.

Diabetes Mellitus

Description

Millitus Diabetes occurs because blood sugar levels increase due to disturbances in the body’s metabolic system, where the organ pancreas unable to produce insulin the body needs. Normal glucose levels in blood ranged from 70-150 mg / dL (millimoles / liter (United Kingdom unit)) or 4-8 mmol / l (milligrams / deciliter (per unit of the United State)), where 1 mmol / l = 18th mg / dl.

indodiabetes.com stated that one of the causes of diabetes millitus is toothache. According to that site research in the United States (U.S.) which states that patients with chronic tooth decay could be a person with Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes and dental specialists in the United Kingdom agreed that although the research results need to research more deeply.

In severe tooth decay, the bacteria can get into the bloodstream and disrupt the immune system. Immune system cells to release a kind of damaged proteins called cytokines. These cytokines cause damage to pancreatic cells producing insulin, a hormone that triggers diabetes.

Symptom

Patients with diabetes usually show the following signs and symptoms, although not all experienced by the patient:

1. Amount of urine released more (polyuria)

2. Often or quickly feel hungry / thirsty (Polydipsia)

3. Excessive hungry, or eat a lot (Polyphagia)

4. Frequency of urine increases urinary continue (glycosuria),

5. Losing weight is not clear why

6. Tingling / numbness in the nerve endings of the hands & feet ditelapak

7. Quick tired and weak all the time

8. Experiencing a myopic vision of a sudden

9. If the wound / etched (korengan) slow healing

10.Mudah especially infection of the skin.

Treatment

Principles of diabetes treatment is to restore or maintain blood sugar levels under normal circumstances. Diabetic medication include weight control, exercise and diet.

Dengeu Fever

Description

This type of dengue fever as the immune attack in patients was decreased. DHF characterized by fever other than that, the patient is not found on manifestations of bleeding. In the skin of patients with bleeding spots appeared. In addition to the skin, patients may also experience bleeding gums, nose, and intestines. If not treated immediately can cause death in the sufferer.

Dengue is transmitted through the bite of Aedes aegypti mosquito that previously has bitten an infected patient dengeu.

Symptom

DHF symptoms started feeling chills, headache, when moving the eyeball and punggun. Pain in the limbs and joints will occur several hours after the symptoms of dengue fever began to be felt.Body temperature will rise rapidly to reach 40 degrees centigrade with a normal pulse and blood pressure tends to fall. The eyeball will appear reddish. Redness also appeared on the face that will quickly disappear. Glands in the neck and throat sometimes joins enlarged.

Treatment

Generally, the treatment for patients with Dengue Fever is a way menggnti body fluids, feeding as much as 1.5 liters of -2 liters in 24 hours (water tea and sugar syrup or milk), as well as electrolyte salts (ORS), if necessary 1 tablespoon each 3-5 minutes to the patient.